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Wading rivers and streams
is no walk in the park, although it is a very
rewarding
way to
fish
But for inexperienced
anglers, it can be flat-out dangerous, even
deadly.
Indeed, learning how to wade moving waters
large and small is no trivial matter. It
should be taken seriously. After all, deep
water and
strong current aren’t
always recognizable to the naked eye. Even seasoned wade fishermen run into
trouble.
The short story is that
wading is a learned activity, that it takes
experience
to fully learn the craft. The unabridged version is that there are scores
of helpful hints that can aid your in-stream navigation -- especially if
you’re
a novice wader.
Below are several points
to consider the next time your wade a river
or stream:
• Have a plan. Understand the potential hazards of the river or stream
you intend to wade. Learn to read the water like you would while you’re
fishing. In short, anticipate problems and learn the river’s terrain. Where
are the deep holes? Where is the strongest current? Where can I cross safely?
Always have an exit plan. Riffles and shallow runs are often good places to cross
a stream. Pocket water can be, too, although move carefully in and around rocks.
Pools, which are typically deep and sometimes silted, are not.
• Use a wading staff, especially if you’re a novice wader or lack
confidence. Remember, it’s always good to have two points of contact (staff
and foot or two feet on the river’s floor) while crossing or navigating
deep, current-laden water. A wading staff makes that easier. A staff will also
help you detect (or probe) potential obstacles in the water as you move along.
• Wear a wading belt. That’s crucial and common sense. If you fall
into the water without a wading belt, your waders will fill with water in seconds
-- and that can be extremely dangerous. Also, don’t wade (or fish) deep
water unless you know how to swim well. Lastly, wade with partner if you have
to.
• Wear a Personal Floatation Device (PFD). It could save your life. There
are many inflatable versions on the market today that are comfortable to wear.
• Navigate all
moving water slowly and suspiciously. Wading
is not a race. Keep your feet shoulder-width
apart and your knees flexed. That position
will
keep you balanced. Take small steps, especially if you have
to turn around in the water. And never, ever
cross your feet.
If you have to cross
a river, try taking a slightly downstream
angle so you don’t
have to fight the current. That said, more often than not,
you’ll be fishing
upstream. With that in mind, use the stream bank and/or slack
water while you move. Rocks or boulders can provide current
breaks and some much-needed rest.
Wading can be physically taxing, so try to conserve as much
energy as possible. You may need it.
• Always have an escape plan. For example, one day you’ll probably
find yourself having to move against the current to exit your location. A word
to the wise: Don’t let yourself wade down a sand bar above deep water.
Why? You may discover that you have to wade back against a current that’s
too strong and dangerous. Remember it is very difficult to determine current
velocity with the casual eye. Take nothing for granted.
• Footwear is an important consideration. Wading boots with felt soles
will help you navigate in rocky streams and rivers. Studs and cleats help too.
However, some people prefer rubber soles while wading sandy water and walking
on grassy banks. In the end, it’s personal preference.
• Be observant, especially in shallow, rocky water. Here again, move slowly
and watch where you step. Don’t let your guard down. Accidents happen in
all water depths, and many happen in very shallow water.
• Be sure to carry waterproof matches if you’re fishing in cold weather,
because you may need to start a fire. If you get wet, hypothermia can set in,
and faster than you think.
• Wading etiquette. Don't wade unless you absolutely must. After all, wading
is not always preferable. Fish can get spooked instantly if you enter the water
improperly. The turbulence you create can act as an alarm to trout, smallmouth
bass other game fish.
• Wear polarized sunglasses. The more you can detect obstacles in the water,
the better off you’ll be. You can see "through" the water better
with polarized glasses.
• Learn how to cast better. That way you can wade short and cast long.
• Don’t panic. If you find yourself in a bad situation, try to stay
calm. Keep your wits and ascertain the situation before you make a move. Don’t
panic!
• Get in shape.
Like I said above, wading can be physically
taxing. If you’re in shape, wading is
much easier and safer.
Good fishing. |
